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to bring to shipwreck

Толкование Перевод

1 shipwreck

noun

1) (the accidental sinking or destruction of a ship: There were many shipwrecks on the rocky coast.) brodolom

2) (a wrecked ship: an old shipwreck on the shore.) razbitina

* * *
I [šíprek]
noun

brodolom; ladja, ki je doživela brodolom; razbitine (ladje); figuratively propad, popoln zlom

the shipwreck of my hopes — propad mojih upanj

to bring to shipwreck figuratively pogubiti, uničiti

to make shipwreck of s.th. — uničiti, razdejati kaj

to suffer (to make) shipwreck — doživeti brodolom
II [šíprek]
transitive verb

uničiti z brodolomom, pustiti, da (ladja) nasede ali se razbije; figuratively uničiti, razdejati

shipwrecked slang opit, pijan; intransitive verb doživeti brodolom, nasesti; figuratively propasti, imeti (hudo) škodo; izjaloviti se

to be shipwrecked — doživeti brodolom (tudi figuratively)

English-Slovenian dictionary > shipwreck
2 разорить

1) General subject: bankrupt, beg, beggar, break, bring destitution, bring to nought, bring to ought, bring to ruin, demolish, desolate, devastate, distress, eat out of house and home, fordo, harry, inflict shipwreck on (кого-л.), overwhelm, ruin, shipwreck, bring to naught, make bankrupt, put out of business, break the back of (кого-л.), do the business for (кого-л.), play Old Harry with (кого-л.), decimate

2) Colloquial: clear out, flatten

3) Mathematics: destroy

4) Information technology: bust

5) Makarov: play Old Harry with (smb.) (кого-л.), drain dry, flatten out, do job (кого-л.), do the job for (кого-л.), drain dry (кого-л.)

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > разорить
3 потерпеть неудачу

1) General subject: abort, break down, bring eggs to a bad market, bring eggs to a wrong market, bring one's eggs to a bad market, bring one's hogs to the wrong market, bring pigs to the wrong market, burst up, curdle, fail, get the cheese, go flop, go to the wall, lose out, meet with a reverse, meet with failure, miscarry, mucker, shipwreck, strike the ball under the line, stub ( one's) toe, suffer a set-back, to be in the blue, bust up, crash, experience a failure, fall short of, miss the bus, go to the wall (поражение), meet with a rebuff (провал), take a knock, take the knock, come a buster

2) Colloquial: blow( one's) shot, fall down (to fall down on one's work - не справиться со своей работой), flop, flue

3) American: bomb, fluke, wash up

4) Ironical: pigs to a pretty market, bring eggs to a fair market

5) Military: miss fire

6) Australian slang: arse up, come a gutser, go down the tubes, luck out

7) Diplomatic term: flub

8) Politics: сock-up

9) Abbreviation: f

10) Jargon: bust, die standing up, kerflummux, lay an egg, suck, turn belly up, fold, flummox, tube

11) Business: be shipwrecked, be unsuccessful, collapse, fall short, peter out

12) Makarov: be in the blue, bring ( one's) eggs to the wrong market, bring (one's) hogs to a bad market, bring (one's) pigs to a bad market, bring (one's) pigs to the wrong market, come a mucker, go fut, go phut, suffer a reverse, suffer a setback, come a cropper, come off second-best, come to grief, draw a blank, drive pigs to a fine market, drive pigs to a pretty market, fall by the wayside, fall down, fall through, fuck up

13) Taboo: go to hell

14) Phraseological unit: blow it (To fail at something; to mess up; to make a mistake.)

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > потерпеть неудачу
4 volver

v.

1 to turn round (dar la vuelta a).

al volver la esquina when we turned the corner

Ella volvió la tortilla She turned the tortilla.

Volvió inservible el carro.. It rendered the car useless.

2 to turn (cabeza, ojos).

3 to go back, to return (ir de vuelta).

yo allí no vuelvo I'm not going back there

vuelve, no te vayas come back, don't go

al volver pasé por el supermercado I stopped off at the supermarket on the o my way back

aún no ha vuelto del trabajo she isn't back o hasn't got back from work yet

volver en sí to come to, to regain consciousness

Ellos volvieron ayer They returned yesterday.

4 to come back to.

Me volvieron los recuerdos Memories came back to me.

5 to vomit.

Ella volvió los tacos She vomited the tacos.

* * *

volver

Conjugation model [ MOVER], like link=mover mover (pp vuelto,-a)

► verbo transitivo

1 (dar vuelta a) to turn, turn over; (hacia abajo) to turn upside down; (de dentro afuera) to turn inside out; (lo de atrás hacia delante) to turn back to front

■ volver la tortilla to turn the omelette

2 (convertir) to turn, make, change

■ el dinero ha vuelto tonto a Paco money has made Paco foolish

■ volvió el agua en vino he changed water into wine

3 (devolver) to give back; (a su lugar) to put back

4 (torcer) to turn

■ al volver la esquina on turning the corner

► verbo intransitivo

1 (regresar) to return; (ir) to go back; (venir) to come back

■ volvió de la guerra he returned form the war

■ volvieron a casa después de cenar they went back home after dinner

■ vuelve cuando quieras come back whenever you want

2 (a un tema etc) to return, revert

3 volver a (hacer otra vez) to do again

■ volver a leer to read again

► verbo pronominal volverse

1 (regresar - ir) to go back; (- venir) to come back

2 (darse la vuelta) to turn

3 (convertirse) to turn, become

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

volver a alguien a la vida to revive somebody, bring somebody back to life

volver a las andadas to fall back into one's old habits

volver del revés to turn inside out

volver en sí to regain consciousness, come round

volver los ojos hacia to turn one's eyes towards

volver sobre sus pasos to retrace one's steps

volverle la espalda a alguien figurado to turn one's back on somebody

volverse atrás figurado to go back on one's word, back out

volverse en contra de alguien to turn against somebody

* * *

verb

1) to return

2) go back, come back

3) revert

4) cause, drive, make

5) turn over

•

- volver a
- volverse
* * *
( pp vuelto)
1. VT

1) (=dar la vuelta a) [+ cabeza] to turn; [+ colchón, tortilla, enfermo] to turn over; [+ jersey, calcetín] to turn inside out; [+ página] to turn, turn over

• volver la espalda — to turn away

me volvió la espalda — he turned his back on me

• volver la esquina — to go round o turn the corner

- tener a algn vuelto como un calcetín o una media

2) (=cambiar la orientación de) to turn

volvió el arma contra sí mismo — he turned the gun on himself

• volver la vista atrás — to look back

• volver los ojos al pasado — to look back

volvieron los ojos a épocas más recientes — they looked to more recent times

vuelve sus ojos ahora hacia uno de sus grandes compositores — she now turns to one of her favourite composers

• volver el pensamiento a Dios — to turn one's thoughts to God

• volver la proa al viento — to turn the bow into the wind

3) *
(=devolver) [+ compra] to return; [+ comida] to bring up; [+ imagen] to reflect; [+ objeto lanzado] to send back, return; [+ visita] to return
volver algo a su lugar — to return sth to its place, put sth back (in its place)

volver la casa a su estado original — to return o restore the house to its original condition

volver bien por mal — to return good for evil

4) (=enrollar) [+ manga] to roll up

5) [+ adj] to make

el accidente lo volvió inservible — the accident left it useless

el ácido lo vuelve azul — the acid turns it blue, the acid makes it go blue

vuelve fieras a los hombres — it turns men into wild beasts

volver loco a algn — to drive sb mad

6) (Ling) to translate (a into)

2. VI

1) (=regresar) (a donde se está) to come back, return; (a donde se estaba) to go back, return (a to) ([de] from)

déjalas aquí y luego vuelves a por ellas — leave them here and come back for them later

volver victorioso — to come back victorious, return in triumph

no he vuelto por allí — I've never gone back there

volvió muy cansado — he got back very tired

volviendo a lo que decía... — going back o returning to what I was saying...

• volver atrás — to go back, turn back

• volver a una costumbre — to revert to a habit

2)

• volver a hacer algo — to do sth again

volver a empezar — to start (over) again

me he vuelto a equivocar — I've made a mistake again, I've made another mistake

he vuelto a salir con ella — I've started going out with her again

volvió a casarse — she remarried, she (got) married again

volví a poner en marcha el motor — I restarted the engine

volver a hacerlo — to redo it

volver a pintar algo — to repaint sth

3)

• volver en sí — to come to, come round

volver sobre sí — to change one's mind

4) [camino] to turn (a to)

3.

See:

volverse

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1) ( regresar - al lugar donde se está) to come back; (- a otro lugar) to go back

no sé a qué hora volveré — I don't know what time I'll be back

¿cómo vas a volver? — how are you getting back?

volvió muy cambiada — she came back o returned a different person

¿cuándo piensas volver por aquí? — when do you think you'll be o come back this way?

ha vuelto con su familia — she's gone back to her family

volver a algo — < a un lugar> to go back to something; <a una situación/actividad> to return to something

no había vuelto a su pueblo — he hadn't been back to his home town

volver a clases — to go back to school

volviendo a lo que decía... — to get o go back to what I was saying...

ya volvemos a lo de siempre — so we're back to the same problem

volver de algo: ¿cuándo volviste de las vacaciones? when did you get back from your vacation?; ha vuelto de Roma she's back from Rome; volvió cansado del trabajo he was tired when he got home from work; volver atrás — ( literal) to go o turn back; ( al pasado) to turn back the clock

2)

a) ( repetirse) momento to return

b) calma/paz to return

volver a algo — to return to something

3)

volver en sí — to come to o round

4) ( reconciliarse)

volver con alguien — to make up with somebody
2.
volver v aux

volver a + inf: volver a empezar to start again o (AmE) over; no volverá a ocurrir it won't happen again; no lo volví a ver I never saw him again; lo tuve que volver a llevar al taller — I had to take it back to the workshop
3.
volver vt

1) ( dar la vuelta)

a) <colchón/tortilla> to turn (over); < tierra> to turn o dig over; <calcetín/chaqueta> ( poner del revés) to turn... inside out; ( poner del derecho) to turn... the right way round; < cuello> to turn

volver la página — to turn the page

b) <cabeza/mirada>

volvió la cabeza — she turned her head

volvió la mirada hacia mí — he turned his gaze toward(s) me

c) < esquina> to turn

2) (convertir en, poner)

la ha vuelto muy egoísta — it has made her very selfish

me está volviendo loca — it's/he's/she's driving me mad

lo vuelve de otro color — it turns it a different color

3) (Méx)

volver el estómago — to be sick
4.
volverse v pron

1) ( girar) to turn (around)

se volvió hacia él — she turned to face him

no te vuelvas, que nos están siguiendo — don't look back, we're being followed

se volvió de espaldas — he turned his back on me (o her etc)

volverse boca arriba/abajo — to turn over onto one's back/stomach

volverse atrás — to back out

volverse contra alguien — to turn against somebody

2) (convertirse en, ponerse)

se ha vuelto muy antipático — he's become very unpleasant

se está volviendo muy quisquillosa — she's getting very fussy

se vuelve agrio — it turns o goes sour

se volvió loca — she went mad

* * *

= come back, render, return, switch back, turn back, turn over + page, turn over, get back, be back.

Ex. He wondered whether to chase after Duff and order him to come back or wait and see him later, after she had regained her composure.

Ex. So strongly was it felt by proponents of change that just such unconscious biases rendered libraries 'part of the problem, instead of the solution'.

Ex. Returning to government agencies, some agencies are treated as subordinate to a government, whilst others are entered independently.

Ex. A code at the bottom of the local document summary and full information screens allow switching back to the system catalog.

Ex. It might be wise for you to turn back and re-read what was said in section 2.

Ex. Turn over the page and you will find suggested analyses against which you can check your solution.

Ex. Then he picked up about 2 cm. of type from the right-hand end of the uppermost line (i.e. the last word or two of the last line) with the thumb and forefinger of his right hand, read it, and dropped the pieces of type one by one into their proper boxes, turning over the old house.

Ex. I have been off on vacation and just got back.

Ex. Which means I'd give the whole shooting match just to be back where I was before I quit sleeping under the stars and come into the hen-coops.

----

* acción de volver a contar algo = retelling.

* aguas + volver a su cauce = dust + settle.

* hacer que la gente se vuelva a mirar = make + heads turn.

* hora de volver a casa = curfew.

* la historia + volverse a repetir = history + come full circle.

* las cosas + volver + a su punto de partida = the wheel + turn + full circle.

* no volver = go + forever.

* no volver hasta + Expresión Temporal = not be back for + Expresión Temporal.

* no volver la vista atrás = never + look back.

* que puede volver a cerrarse herméticamente = resealable.

* volvemos siempre al principio = things swing full circle.

* volver a = depart to, get back to, go back to, move back to, revert (to), go + full circle back to, circle back to, backtrack [back-track], recur to, roll back to, revert back to, head back to, slide back to, default to.

* volver a abrir = be back in business.

* volver a adoptar = resume.

* volver a albergar = rehouse [re-house].

* volver a alfombrar = recarpet [re-carpet].

* volver a Alguien loco = drive + Alguien + up a wall, drive + Alguien + to despair, drive + Alguien + mad, drive + Alguien + insane, drive + Alguien + crazy, drive + Alguien + nuts, drive + Alguien + potty.

* volver a almacenar = rehouse [re-house].

* volver a alojar = rehouse [re-house].

* volver a alquilar = rehire [re-hire].

* volver a analizar = reexamine [re-examine], reanalyse [reanalyze, -USA].

* volver a aparecer = resurface.

* volver a aprender = relearn.

* volver a asegurar = reinsure.

* volver a asentar = resettle.

* volver a atar = re-tie.

* volver a bautizar = re-baptise [re-baptize, -USA].

* volver a caer (en) = relapse (into).

* volver a calcular = recalculation.

* volver a cargar = reload.

* volver a casa = go + home again.

* volver a casarse = remarry.

* volver a clasificar = refolder.

* volver a combinar = recombine [re-combine].

* volver a comprimir = recompress.

* volver a comprobar = check back.

* volver a conectar = reconnect [re-connect].

* volver a congelarse = re-freeze [refreeze].

* volver a considerar = reconsider.

* volver a consultar = revisit, check back.

* volver a contar = recount, retell.

* volver a contextualizar = recontextualise [recontextualize, USA].

* volver a contratar = rehire [re-hire].

* volver a convertir = reconvert.

* volver a convocar = reconvene.

* volver a copiar = recopy.

* volver a crear = recreate [re-create].

* volver a dar forma = reshape [re-shape].

* volver a descubrir = rediscover.

* volver a despertar = reawaken [re-awaken].

* volver a determinar = respecify.

* volver a diseñar = redesign [re-design], repurpose [re-purpose].

* volver a dotar = re-equip [reequip].

* volver a ejecutar = rerun [re-run].

* volver a empezar = return to + the drawing boards, back to the drawing board, a fresh start, start over, go back to + square one, be back to square one.

* volver a empezar de cero = be back to square one, go back to + square one.

* volver a encuadernar = rebind [re-bind].

* volver a enmoquetar = recarpeting.

* volver a enseñar = retrain [re-train].

* volver a entrar = come back in.

* volver a enviar = resubmit [re-submit], reship, resend [re-send].

* volver a equipar = re-equip [reequip].

* volver a escribir = retype [re-type], rewrite [re-write].

* volver a especificar = respecify.

* volver a establecer equivalencias = remap.

* volver a evaluar = reassess [re-assess], reevaluate [re-evaluate], reappraise.

* volver a financiar = re-fund.

* volver a formarse = reform.

* volver a formatear = reformat [re-format].

* volver a funcionar = be back in business.

* volver a guardar = rehouse [re-house].

* volver a hablar innecesariamente = belabour [belabor, -USA].

* volver a hacer = redo [re-do], remake.

* volver a hacer un examen = retake + an exam.

* volver a hidratar = rehydrate.

* volver a imprimir = reprint.

* volver a incluir = reinstate.

* volver a indizar = re-index [reindex].

* volver a inscribir = reregister.

* volver a insertar = reinsert.

* volver a insertar en el ordenador = rekey [re-key].

* volver a intentar = retry [re-try].

* volver a interpretar = reinterpret [re-interpret].

* volver a introducir = re-enter [reenter], reintroduce, reinsert.

* volver a juzgar = retry [re-try].

* volver a la etapa de planificación = return to + the drawing boards, back to the drawing board.

* volver a la normalidad = get back to + normal, return to + normalcy, get (back) into + the swings of things.

* volver a la popularidad = return to + favour.

* volver a la seguridad de = burrow back into.

* volver a la vida normal = get (back) into + the swings of things.

* volver a leer = reread [re-read].

* volver a levantar el sistema = restart.

* volver Algo a su estado anterior = put + Nombre + back on track.

* volver Algo del revés = turn + Nombre + inside-out.

* volver Algo en Otra Cosa = turn + Nombre + into.

* volver al pasado = turn + the clock back.

* volver al principio = come + full circle, bring + Pronombre + full-circle.

* volver al punto de partida = come + full circle, bring + Pronombre + full-circle, go back to + square one, be back to square one.

* volver al redil = return to + the fold.

* volver a manejar = rehandle.

* volver a mezclar = remix.

* volver a montar = reassemble [re-assemble].

* volver a mostrar = redisplay.

* volver a nacer = have + a lucky escape, have + a narrow escape.

* volver a nombrar = rename.

* volver a ordenar = resort.

* volver a oxidar = reoxidise [reoxidize, -USA].

* volver a pedir = reorder [re-order].

* volver a pintar = repaint [re-paint].

* volver a planificar = reschedule.

* volver a plantearse = reconceive of.

* volver a ponerse al día = be back on track, be on track.

* volver a por sus fueros = be back on track, be on track, bite back.

* volver a preguntar = check back.

* volver a presentar = resubmit [re-submit].

* volver a prestar atención = refocus + attention.

* volver a procesar = reprocess.

* volver a programar = reschedule.

* volver a promover un producto = rehyping.

* volver a publicar = reissue [re-issue].

* volver a recibir financiación = re-fund.

* volver a representar = remap.

* volver a reunir = reassemble [re-assemble].

* volver a salir = come back out.

* volver a salir a la superficie = resurface.

* volver a ser condenado = reconviction.

* volver a ser lo que era = be back on track, be on track.

* volver a subvencionar = re-fund.

* volver a su camino = get back on + track, get back on + Posesivo + path.

* volver a tomar = regain, retake.

* volver a traducir = remap.

* volver a traer = restore.

* volver atrás = turn + the clock back, go + backwards.

* volver a tratar = revisit.

* volver a unir = reunite [re-unite].

* volver a untar grasa al cojinete = repack + bearing.

* volver a usar = reuse [re-use].

* volver a utilizar = recapture, reutilise [reutilize, -USA].

* volver a vivir = relive.

* volver corriendo = scurry back.

* volver de nuevo = come back out.

* volver el reloj atrás = turn + the clock back.

* volver en + Expresión Temporal = be back in + Expresión Temporal.

* volver en sí = regain + Posesivo + consciousness.

* volver hacia atrás = backtrack [back-track].

* volver la casa al revés = turn + everything upside down.

* volver la espalda = give + Nombre + the cold shoulder, turn + a cold shoulder to, cold-shoulder.

* volver la espalda a = turn + Posesivo + back on.

* volver la página = turn over + page.

* volver las tornas = turn + the tables (on).

* volver la vista atrás = look back.

* volverlo a hacer = go and do it again.

* volver loco = drive + Alguien + (a)round the bend, piss + Nombre + off.

* volver loco a Alguien = have + Nombre + jump through the hoops, push + Alguien + over the edge.

* volver loco, exasperar, sacar de quicio, cabrear, encabronar, dar por culo, = piss + Nombre + off.

* volver pronto = haste back.

* volverse = become, turn into, swing around, turn (a)round.

* volverse + Adjetivo = grow + Adjetivo.

* volverse a reunir = reconvene.

* volverse a unir a = rejoin.

* volverse chalado = go off + Posesivo + rocker.

* volverse chiflado = go + potty, go off + Posesivo + rocker.

* volverse ciego = become + blind.

* volverse + Color = turn to + Color.

* volverse cruel = become + vicious.

* volverse en contra de = turn against.

* volverse estúpido = go off + Posesivo + rocker.

* volverse etéreo = etherealise [etherealize, -USA].

* volverse frenético = go + berserk, go + postal, go + crazy, work up + a lather.

* volverse ilegible = become + unreadable.

* volverse líquido = turn to + liquid.

* volverse loco = go + bananas, take + leave of + Posesivo + senses, go + mad, run + amok, lose + Posesivo + marbles, go + bonkers, go + berserk, go + postal, go + wild, go + crazy, go + nuts, go + potty, get + a buzz from, go out of + Posesivo + mind, throw + a wobbly, go off + the rails, throw + a wobbler, go + haywire, go off + Posesivo + rocker.

* volverse loco de alegría = thrill + Nombre + to bits, be chuffed to bits, be tickled pink.

* volverse loco por = sweep + Nombre + off + Posesivo + feet, go + gaga (over).

* volverse majareta = go + potty, go out of + Posesivo + mind, go off + the rails, go off + Posesivo + rocker.

* volverse marrón = turn + brown.

* volverse obscuro = turn + dark.

* volverse obsoleto = go out of + date, become + obsolete, go out of + fashion, obsolesce.

* volverse obsoleto, pasar de moda, caducar = become + obsolete.

* volverse oscuro = turn + dark.

* volverse violento = turn + violent.

* volver sobre = retrace.

* volver sobre los pasos de Uno = double-back, retrace + Posesivo + steps, retrace + Posesivo + footsteps, go back on + Posesivo + steps.

* volver tarde a casa = stay out + late.

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1) ( regresar - al lugar donde se está) to come back; (- a otro lugar) to go back

no sé a qué hora volveré — I don't know what time I'll be back

¿cómo vas a volver? — how are you getting back?

volvió muy cambiada — she came back o returned a different person

¿cuándo piensas volver por aquí? — when do you think you'll be o come back this way?

ha vuelto con su familia — she's gone back to her family

volver a algo — < a un lugar> to go back to something; <a una situación/actividad> to return to something

no había vuelto a su pueblo — he hadn't been back to his home town

volver a clases — to go back to school

volviendo a lo que decía... — to get o go back to what I was saying...

ya volvemos a lo de siempre — so we're back to the same problem

volver de algo: ¿cuándo volviste de las vacaciones? when did you get back from your vacation?; ha vuelto de Roma she's back from Rome; volvió cansado del trabajo he was tired when he got home from work; volver atrás — ( literal) to go o turn back; ( al pasado) to turn back the clock

2)

a) ( repetirse) momento to return

b) calma/paz to return

volver a algo — to return to something

3)

volver en sí — to come to o round

4) ( reconciliarse)

volver con alguien — to make up with somebody
2.
volver v aux

volver a + inf: volver a empezar to start again o (AmE) over; no volverá a ocurrir it won't happen again; no lo volví a ver I never saw him again; lo tuve que volver a llevar al taller — I had to take it back to the workshop
3.
volver vt

1) ( dar la vuelta)

a) <colchón/tortilla> to turn (over); < tierra> to turn o dig over; <calcetín/chaqueta> ( poner del revés) to turn... inside out; ( poner del derecho) to turn... the right way round; < cuello> to turn

volver la página — to turn the page

b) <cabeza/mirada>

volvió la cabeza — she turned her head

volvió la mirada hacia mí — he turned his gaze toward(s) me

c) < esquina> to turn

2) (convertir en, poner)

la ha vuelto muy egoísta — it has made her very selfish

me está volviendo loca — it's/he's/she's driving me mad

lo vuelve de otro color — it turns it a different color

3) (Méx)

volver el estómago — to be sick
4.
volverse v pron

1) ( girar) to turn (around)

se volvió hacia él — she turned to face him

no te vuelvas, que nos están siguiendo — don't look back, we're being followed

se volvió de espaldas — he turned his back on me (o her etc)

volverse boca arriba/abajo — to turn over onto one's back/stomach

volverse atrás — to back out

volverse contra alguien — to turn against somebody

2) (convertirse en, ponerse)

se ha vuelto muy antipático — he's become very unpleasant

se está volviendo muy quisquillosa — she's getting very fussy

se vuelve agrio — it turns o goes sour

se volvió loca — she went mad

* * *

= come back, render, return, switch back, turn back, turn over + page, turn over, get back, be back.

Ex: He wondered whether to chase after Duff and order him to come back or wait and see him later, after she had regained her composure.

Ex: So strongly was it felt by proponents of change that just such unconscious biases rendered libraries 'part of the problem, instead of the solution'.

Ex: Returning to government agencies, some agencies are treated as subordinate to a government, whilst others are entered independently.

Ex: A code at the bottom of the local document summary and full information screens allow switching back to the system catalog.

Ex: It might be wise for you to turn back and re-read what was said in section 2.

Ex: Turn over the page and you will find suggested analyses against which you can check your solution.

Ex: Then he picked up about 2 cm. of type from the right-hand end of the uppermost line (i.e. the last word or two of the last line) with the thumb and forefinger of his right hand, read it, and dropped the pieces of type one by one into their proper boxes, turning over the old house.

Ex: I have been off on vacation and just got back.

Ex: Which means I'd give the whole shooting match just to be back where I was before I quit sleeping under the stars and come into the hen-coops.

* acción de volver a contar algo = retelling.

* aguas + volver a su cauce = dust + settle.

* hacer que la gente se vuelva a mirar = make + heads turn.

* hora de volver a casa = curfew.

* la historia + volverse a repetir = history + come full circle.

* las cosas + volver + a su punto de partida = the wheel + turn + full circle.

* no volver = go + forever.

* no volver hasta + Expresión Temporal = not be back for + Expresión Temporal.

* no volver la vista atrás = never + look back.

* que puede volver a cerrarse herméticamente = resealable.

* volvemos siempre al principio = things swing full circle.

* volver a = depart to, get back to, go back to, move back to, revert (to), go + full circle back to, circle back to, backtrack [back-track], recur to, roll back to, revert back to, head back to, slide back to, default to.

* volver a abrir = be back in business.

* volver a adoptar = resume.

* volver a albergar = rehouse [re-house].

* volver a alfombrar = recarpet [re-carpet].

* volver a Alguien loco = drive + Alguien + up a wall, drive + Alguien + to despair, drive + Alguien + mad, drive + Alguien + insane, drive + Alguien + crazy, drive + Alguien + nuts, drive + Alguien + potty.

* volver a almacenar = rehouse [re-house].

* volver a alojar = rehouse [re-house].

* volver a alquilar = rehire [re-hire].

* volver a analizar = reexamine [re-examine], reanalyse [reanalyze, -USA].

* volver a aparecer = resurface.

* volver a aprender = relearn.

* volver a asegurar = reinsure.

* volver a asentar = resettle.

* volver a atar = re-tie.

* volver a bautizar = re-baptise [re-baptize, -USA].

* volver a caer (en) = relapse (into).

* volver a calcular = recalculation.

* volver a cargar = reload.

* volver a casa = go + home again.

* volver a casarse = remarry.

* volver a clasificar = refolder.

* volver a combinar = recombine [re-combine].

* volver a comprimir = recompress.

* volver a comprobar = check back.

* volver a conectar = reconnect [re-connect].

* volver a congelarse = re-freeze [refreeze].

* volver a considerar = reconsider.

* volver a consultar = revisit, check back.

* volver a contar = recount, retell.

* volver a contextualizar = recontextualise [recontextualize, USA].

* volver a contratar = rehire [re-hire].

* volver a convertir = reconvert.

* volver a convocar = reconvene.

* volver a copiar = recopy.

* volver a crear = recreate [re-create].

* volver a dar forma = reshape [re-shape].

* volver a descubrir = rediscover.

* volver a despertar = reawaken [re-awaken].

* volver a determinar = respecify.

* volver a diseñar = redesign [re-design], repurpose [re-purpose].

* volver a dotar = re-equip [reequip].

* volver a ejecutar = rerun [re-run].

* volver a empezar = return to + the drawing boards, back to the drawing board, a fresh start, start over, go back to + square one, be back to square one.

* volver a empezar de cero = be back to square one, go back to + square one.

* volver a encuadernar = rebind [re-bind].

* volver a enmoquetar = recarpeting.

* volver a enseñar = retrain [re-train].

* volver a entrar = come back in.

* volver a enviar = resubmit [re-submit], reship, resend [re-send].

* volver a equipar = re-equip [reequip].

* volver a escribir = retype [re-type], rewrite [re-write].

* volver a especificar = respecify.

* volver a establecer equivalencias = remap.

* volver a evaluar = reassess [re-assess], reevaluate [re-evaluate], reappraise.

* volver a financiar = re-fund.

* volver a formarse = reform.

* volver a formatear = reformat [re-format].

* volver a funcionar = be back in business.

* volver a guardar = rehouse [re-house].

* volver a hablar innecesariamente = belabour [belabor, -USA].

* volver a hacer = redo [re-do], remake.

* volver a hacer un examen = retake + an exam.

* volver a hidratar = rehydrate.

* volver a imprimir = reprint.

* volver a incluir = reinstate.

* volver a indizar = re-index [reindex].

* volver a inscribir = reregister.

* volver a insertar = reinsert.

* volver a insertar en el ordenador = rekey [re-key].

* volver a intentar = retry [re-try].

* volver a interpretar = reinterpret [re-interpret].

* volver a introducir = re-enter [reenter], reintroduce, reinsert.

* volver a juzgar = retry [re-try].

* volver a la etapa de planificación = return to + the drawing boards, back to the drawing board.

* volver a la normalidad = get back to + normal, return to + normalcy, get (back) into + the swings of things.

* volver a la popularidad = return to + favour.

* volver a la seguridad de = burrow back into.

* volver a la vida normal = get (back) into + the swings of things.

* volver a leer = reread [re-read].

* volver a levantar el sistema = restart.

* volver Algo a su estado anterior = put + Nombre + back on track.

* volver Algo del revés = turn + Nombre + inside-out.

* volver Algo en Otra Cosa = turn + Nombre + into.

* volver al pasado = turn + the clock back.

* volver al principio = come + full circle, bring + Pronombre + full-circle.

* volver al punto de partida = come + full circle, bring + Pronombre + full-circle, go back to + square one, be back to square one.

* volver al redil = return to + the fold.

* volver a manejar = rehandle.

* volver a mezclar = remix.

* volver a montar = reassemble [re-assemble].

* volver a mostrar = redisplay.

* volver a nacer = have + a lucky escape, have + a narrow escape.

* volver a nombrar = rename.

* volver a ordenar = resort.

* volver a oxidar = reoxidise [reoxidize, -USA].

* volver a pedir = reorder [re-order].

* volver a pintar = repaint [re-paint].

* volver a planificar = reschedule.

* volver a plantearse = reconceive of.

* volver a ponerse al día = be back on track, be on track.

* volver a por sus fueros = be back on track, be on track, bite back.

* volver a preguntar = check back.

* volver a presentar = resubmit [re-submit].

* volver a prestar atención = refocus + attention.

* volver a procesar = reprocess.

* volver a programar = reschedule.

* volver a promover un producto = rehyping.

* volver a publicar = reissue [re-issue].

* volver a recibir financiación = re-fund.

* volver a representar = remap.

* volver a reunir = reassemble [re-assemble].

* volver a salir = come back out.

* volver a salir a la superficie = resurface.

* volver a ser condenado = reconviction.

* volver a ser lo que era = be back on track, be on track.

* volver a subvencionar = re-fund.

* volver a su camino = get back on + track, get back on + Posesivo + path.

* volver a tomar = regain, retake.

* volver a traducir = remap.

* volver a traer = restore.

* volver atrás = turn + the clock back, go + backwards.

* volver a tratar = revisit.

* volver a unir = reunite [re-unite].

* volver a untar grasa al cojinete = repack + bearing.

* volver a usar = reuse [re-use].

* volver a utilizar = recapture, reutilise [reutilize, -USA].

* volver a vivir = relive.

* volver corriendo = scurry back.

* volver de nuevo = come back out.

* volver el reloj atrás = turn + the clock back.

* volver en + Expresión Temporal = be back in + Expresión Temporal.

* volver en sí = regain + Posesivo + consciousness.

* volver hacia atrás = backtrack [back-track].

* volver la casa al revés = turn + everything upside down.

* volver la espalda = give + Nombre + the cold shoulder, turn + a cold shoulder to, cold-shoulder.

* volver la espalda a = turn + Posesivo + back on.

* volver la página = turn over + page.

* volver las tornas = turn + the tables (on).

* volver la vista atrás = look back.

* volverlo a hacer = go and do it again.

* volver loco = drive + Alguien + (a)round the bend, piss + Nombre + off.

* volver loco a Alguien = have + Nombre + jump through the hoops, push + Alguien + over the edge.

* volver loco, exasperar, sacar de quicio, cabrear, encabronar, dar por culo, = piss + Nombre + off.

* volver pronto = haste back.

* volverse = become, turn into, swing around, turn (a)round.

* volverse + Adjetivo = grow + Adjetivo.

* volverse a reunir = reconvene.

* volverse a unir a = rejoin.

* volverse chalado = go off + Posesivo + rocker.

* volverse chiflado = go + potty, go off + Posesivo + rocker.

* volverse ciego = become + blind.

* volverse + Color = turn to + Color.

* volverse cruel = become + vicious.

* volverse en contra de = turn against.

* volverse estúpido = go off + Posesivo + rocker.

* volverse etéreo = etherealise [etherealize, -USA].

* volverse frenético = go + berserk, go + postal, go + crazy, work up + a lather.

* volverse ilegible = become + unreadable.

* volverse líquido = turn to + liquid.

* volverse loco = go + bananas, take + leave of + Posesivo + senses, go + mad, run + amok, lose + Posesivo + marbles, go + bonkers, go + berserk, go + postal, go + wild, go + crazy, go + nuts, go + potty, get + a buzz from, go out of + Posesivo + mind, throw + a wobbly, go off + the rails, throw + a wobbler, go + haywire, go off + Posesivo + rocker.

* volverse loco de alegría = thrill + Nombre + to bits, be chuffed to bits, be tickled pink.

* volverse loco por = sweep + Nombre + off + Posesivo + feet, go + gaga (over).

* volverse majareta = go + potty, go out of + Posesivo + mind, go off + the rails, go off + Posesivo + rocker.

* volverse marrón = turn + brown.

* volverse obscuro = turn + dark.

* volverse obsoleto = go out of + date, become + obsolete, go out of + fashion, obsolesce.

* volverse obsoleto, pasar de moda, caducar = become + obsolete.

* volverse oscuro = turn + dark.

* volverse violento = turn + violent.

* volver sobre = retrace.

* volver sobre los pasos de Uno = double-back, retrace + Posesivo + steps, retrace + Posesivo + footsteps, go back on + Posesivo + steps.

* volver tarde a casa = stay out + late.

* * *

volver [ E11 ]

vi

A (regresar — al lugar donde se está) to come back; (— a otro lugar) to go back

no sé a qué hora volveré I don't know what time I'll be back

¿no piensas volver allí algún día? don't you intend going back there some day?

dos de los cazas no volvieron two of the fighters failed to return

vete y no vuelvas más get out and don't ever come back

volvió muy cambiada she came back o returned a different person

¿cuándo piensas volver por aquí? when do you think you'll be o get o come back this way?

ha vuelto con su familia she's gone back to her family

no sé cómo consiguió volver I don't know how he managed to get back

volver A algo:

nunca volvió a Alemania she never went back to o returned to Germany

no había vuelto a su pueblo desde que era pequeño he hadn't been back to his home town since he was a child

logró volver al campamento she managed to get back to the camp

¿cuándo vuelves al colegio? when do you go back to school?

volver DE algo:

¿cuándo volviste de las vacaciones? when did you get back from your vacation?

¿sabes si ha vuelto de Roma? do you know if she's back from Rome?

volvieron del lugar del accidente they returned o came back from the scene of the accident

siempre vuelve cansado del trabajo he's always tired when he gets o comes home from work

volver atrás (en un viaje) to go o turn back; (al pasado) to turn back the clock

veo que no han entendido, volvamos atrás I can see you haven't understood, let's go back over it again

vuelve y juega … ( Col fam); here we go again … ( colloq)

B

1 (a una situación, una actividad) volver A algo to return TO sth

el país ha vuelto a la normalidad the country is back to o has returned to normal

está pensando en volver al mundo del espectáculo she's thinking of returning to o making a comeback in show business

2 (a un tema) volver A algo:

volviendo a lo que hablábamos… to go back to what we were talking about…

ya volvemos a lo de siempre so we're back to the same old problem

siempre vuelve al mismo tema he always comes back to the same subject

C

1 (repetirse) «momento» to return

aquellos días felices que no volverán those happy days that will never return

2 «calma/paz» to return volver A algo:

la paz ha vuelto a la zona peace has returned to the area, the area is peaceful again

la normalidad ha vuelto a la fábrica the situation at the factory is back to normal

D

volver en sí to come to o round

trataban de hacerlo volver en sí they were trying to bring him round

E ( Méx) (vomitar) to be sick

■

v aux

volver A + INF:

no volverá a ocurrir it won't happen again

no hemos vuelto a verlo we haven't seen him since

no volvió a probar el alcohol she never drank alcohol again

me volvió a llenar el vaso she refilled my glass

lo tuve que volver a llevar al taller I had to take it back to the workshop

■ volver

vt

A (dar la vuelta)

1 ‹colchón/tortilla/filete› to turn, turn over; ‹tierra› to turn o dig over

2 ‹calcetín/chaqueta› to turn … inside out; ‹cuello› to turn

vuelve la manga, que la tienes del revés pull the sleeve out, you've got it inside out

3

volver la página or hoja to turn the page, turn over

4 ‹cabeza/ojos›

volvió la cabeza para ver quién la seguía she turned her head o she looked around to see who was following her

volvió los ojos/la mirada hacia mí he turned his eyes/his gaze toward(s) me

volver la mirada hacia el pasado to look back to the past

5 ‹esquina› to turn

está ahí, nada más volver la esquina it's up there, just around the corner

B (convertir en, poner) to make

la ha vuelto muy egoísta it has made her very selfish

la televisión los está volviendo tontos television is turning them into morons

lo vuelve de otro color it turns it a different color

C

( Méx): volver el estómago to be sick

■ volverse

v pron

A (darse la vuelta, girar) to turn, turn around

se volvió para ver quién la llamaba she turned (around) to see who was calling her

se volvió hacia él she turned to face him

no te vuelvas, que nos siguen don't look back, we're being followed

se volvió de espaldas he turned his back on me/her/them

volverse boca arriba/abajo to turn over onto one's back/stomach

volverse atrás to back out

volverse contra algn to turn against sb

B

(convertirse en, ponerse): últimamente se ha vuelto muy antipática she's become very unpleasant recently

el partido se ha vuelto más radical the party has grown o become more radical

su mirada se volvió triste his expression saddened o grew sad

se está volviendo muy quisquillosa she's getting very fussy

se vuelve agrio it turns o goes sour

se volvió loca she went mad

* * *

volver ( conjugate volver) verbo intransitivo
1 ( regresar — al lugar donde se está) to come back;
(— a otro lugar) to go back;
◊ no sé a qué hora volveré I don't know what time I'll be back;

¿cómo vas a volver? how are you getting back?;
ha vuelto con su familia she's gone back to her family;
volver a algo ‹ a un lugar› to go back to sth;

‹a una situación/actividad› to return to sth;
◊ mañana volvemos a clases tomorrow we go back to school;

quiere volver al mundo del espectáculo he wants to return to show business;
volviendo a lo que decía … to get o go back to what I was saying …;
¿cuándo volviste de las vacaciones? when did you get back from your vacation?;
ha vuelto de París she's back from Paris
2 [calma/paz] to return;
volver a algo to return to sth
3
◊ volver en sí to come to o round

volver v aux:
◊ volver a empezar to start again o (AmE) over;

no volverá a ocurrir it won't happen again;
lo tuve que volver a llevar al taller I had to take it back to the workshop
verbo transitivo
1 ( dar la vuelta)
a) ‹colchón/tortilla› to turn (over);

‹ tierra› to turn o dig over;
‹calcetín/chaqueta› ( poner — del revés) to turn … inside out;
(— del derecho) to turn … the right way round;
‹ cuello› to turn;
◊ volver la página to turn the page

b) ‹ cabeza› to turn;

◊ volvió la mirada hacia mí he turned his gaze toward(s) me

c) ‹ esquina› to turn

2 (convertir en, poner):
◊ la ha vuelto muy egoísta it has made her very selfish;

me está volviendo loca it's/he's/she's driving me mad
3 (Méx)
◊ volver el estómago to be sick

volverse verbo pronominal
1 ( girar) to turn (around);
◊ se volvió hacia él she turned to face him;

no te vuelvas, que nos están siguiendo don't look back, we're being followed;
se volvió de espaldas he turned his back on me (o her etc);
volverse boca arriba/abajo to turn over onto one's back/stomach
2 (convertirse en, ponerse):
◊ se ha vuelto muy antipático he's become very unpleasant;

se vuelve agrio it turns o goes sour;
se volvió loca she went mad
volver
I verbo intransitivo
1 (retornar, regresar: hacia el hablante) to return, come back: volveremos mañana, we'll come back tomorrow
(: a otro sitio) to return, go back: volvió a su casa, she went back to her home
2 (: una acción, situación, etc) volveremos sobre ese asunto esta tarde, we'll come back to that subject this afternoon
(expresando repetición) lo volvió a hacer, he did it again
volver a empezar, to start again o US over
II verbo transitivo
1 (dar la vuelta: a una tortilla, etc) to turn over
(a un calcetín, etc) to turn inside out
(a la esquina, la página) to turn
(la mirada, etc) to turn 2 volverle la espalda a alguien, to turn one's back on sb
♦ Locuciones: familiar figurado (superar un gran peligro) volver a nacer: sobrevivió al naufragio, ha vuelto a nacer, he survived the shipwreck miraculously
volver en sí, to come round
volver la vista atrás, (mirar al pasado) to look back
volver a alguien loco: me está volviendo loco, she's driving me mad o crazy
' volver' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ambages
- andadas
- carga
- clara
- claro
- emocionante
- enajenar
- entenderse
- escopetazo
- espalda
- estragos
- garantizar
- grupa
- hervir
- idea
- imperiosa
- imperioso
- indisponer
- loca
- loco
- mentalizarse
- mico
- normalizar
- placer
- recalentar
- rellenar
- repasar
- repetir
- resentirse
- retroceder
- soler
- soñar
- tornar
- trastornar
- venir
- vista
- arreglar
- cuidar
- empezar
- endurecer
- gana
- hacer
- poder
- rehacer
- tal
- vuelto
- vuelva
English:
again
- ask back
- before
- call back
- circle
- clock
- come back
- come round
- come to
- despair
- double back
- drive
- get back
- go back
- go back to
- insane
- lapse
- live through
- look round
- mad
- make
- mind
- move back
- nuts
- paint over
- put back
- rake up
- re-enter
- re-erect
- reapply
- reappoint
- reassemble
- reassess
- reconvene
- reimpose
- rekindle
- remarry
- render
- reoccupy
- reopen
- repeat
- replace
- replay
- replenish
- reread
- rerun
- reschedule
- resit
- restock
- resume

* * *

volver

♦ vt

1. [dar la vuelta a] to turn round;
[lo de arriba abajo] to turn over; [lo de dentro fuera] to turn inside out;
vuelve la tele hacia aquí, que la veamos turn the TV round this way so we can see it;

ayúdame a volver el colchón help me turn the mattress over;

volver la hoja o [m5] página to turn the page;

al volver la esquina when we turned the corner

2. [cabeza, ojos, mirada] to turn;

vuelve la espalda turn your back to me

3. [convertir en]
eso lo volvió un delincuente that made him a criminal, that turned him into a criminal;

la lejía volvió blanca la camisa the bleach turned the shirt white

4. Méx
volver el estómago to throw up

♦ vi

1. [persona] [ir de vuelta] to go back, to return;
[venir de vuelta] to come back, to return;
yo allí/aquí no vuelvo I'm not going back there/coming back here;

vuelve, no te vayas come back, don't go;

¿cuándo has vuelto? when did you get back?;

al volver pasé por el supermercado I stopped off at the supermarket on the o my way back;

no vuelvas tarde don't be late (back);

ya he vuelto a casa I'm back home;

volver atrás to go back;

cuando vuelva del trabajo when I get back from work;

aún no ha vuelto del trabajo she isn't back o hasn't got back from work yet;

ha vuelto muy morena de la playa she's come back from the seaside with a nice tan

2. [mal tiempo, alegría, tranquilidad] to return;

cuando vuelva el verano when it's summer again;

todo volvió a la normalidad everything went back o returned to normal;

vuelve la minifalda miniskirts are back

3. [reanudar]
volver a la tarea to return to one's work;

volver al trabajo/al colegio to go back to work/school;

volviendo al tema que nos ocupa… to go back to the matter we are discussing…;

vuelve a leerlo read it again;

tras el verano volvió a dar clases en la universidad once the summer was over she started teaching at the university again;

vuelve a ponerlo en su sitio put it back;

vuelve a dormirte go back to sleep;

volver con alguien [reanudar relación] to go back to sb;

Comp

volver a nacer to be reborn

4.
volver en sí to come to, to regain consciousness

♦ See also the pronominal verb volverse

* * *

volver

<part vuelto>

I v/t

1 página, mirada etc turn (a to;

hacia toward); tortilla, filete turn (over); vestido turn inside outXXX; boca abajo turn upside down

2

:

volver loco drive crazy;

el humo volvío negra la pared the smoke turned the wall black, the smoke made the wall go black

II v/i

1 return, go/come back;

volver a casa go/come back home;

¿cuándo vuelven? when do they get back?;

volver sobre algo return to sth, go back to sth;

volver a la normalidad return to normality

2

:

volver en sí come to, come around

3

:

volver a hacer algo do sth again;

volver a fumar start smoking again

* * *

volver {89} vi

1) : to return, to come or go back

volver a casa: to return home

2) : to revert

volver al tema: to get back to the subject

3)

volver a : to do again

volvieron a llamar: they called again

4)

volver en sí : to come to, to regain consciousness

volver vt

1) : to turn, to turn over, to turn inside out

2) : to return, to repay, to restore

3) : to cause, to make

la volvía loca: it was driving her crazy

♦ See also the reflexive verb volverse

* * *

volver vb

1. (regresar) to come back [pt. came; pp. come] / to go back

vuelve a casa come back home

volveré dentro de una hora I'll be back in an hour

le gustaría volver a Londres he'd like to go back to London

2. (repetir)... again

¿puedes volver a decirlo? can you say that again?

ha vuelto a salir he's gone out again

volveré a llamar I'll ring back

3. (dar la vuelta a) to turn over / to turn

volví la hoja I turned the piece of paper over

volvió el vestido del revés she turned the dress inside out

volver en sí to come round

volver la cabeza to look round

volvió la cabeza hacia la puerta she looked towards the door

Spanish-English dictionary > volver
5 погубить

1) General subject: break the back, break the neck, bring to destruction (кого-л.), bring to ruin, canker, cook somebody's goose (кого-либо), diddle, fordo, jack, kill, make or break, make or mar, overwhelm, perish, play hell, play the devil, play the devil and all with (что-л.), play the devil with (что-л.), play the mischief, put out of business (кого-л.), ruin, scathe, scupper, scuttle, shipwreck, short circuit, throw over the perch (кого-л.), turn over the perch, ulcerate, wilt (цветы), bring to naught, do the business for, knock off the perch, throw over the perch, destroy

2) Naval: scuttler

3) Colloquial: cook someone's goose (кого-л.)

4) Jargon: (кого-л.) cook someone's goose

5) Literature: wither

6) Makarov: work the ruin of (кого-л.), do in, do up, cook goose (кого-л.), damn prospects (кого-л.), do business for (кого-л.), do job (кого-л.), do the business for (кого-л.), do the job for (кого-л.)

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > погубить
6 разорять

1) General subject: beg, beggar, break, bring to nought, bring to ought, bring to ruin, depredate, desolate, despoil, destitute, destroy, devastate, distress, eat out of house and home, flay, harrow, harry, havoc, herry, lay waste, overrun, overwhelm, ravage, ruin, ruinate (кого-л.), shipwreck, unclew, impoverish, cut another's throat (кого-л.), sack

2) Colloquial: clear out

3) Rare: (havocked, havocking) havoc

4) Economy: flatten, make bankrupt

5) Jargon: drive to the wall, (кого-л.) shoot down in flames, break (кого-либо)

6) Business: waste

7) Makarov: play Old Harry, play havoc, play hell, play the bear, play the deuce, play the devil, play the dickens, play the mischief, unclue, eat out of house and home (кого-л.)

8) Taboo: bugger somebody (кого-л.)

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > разорять
7 διασῴζω

διασῴζω (on the orthography s. B-D-F §26; Mlt-H. 84; W-S. §5:11a; Mayser 134) 1 aor. διέσωσα. Pass. 1 fut. διασωθήσομαι LXX; 1 aor. διεσώθην; pf. διασέσω(ς)μαι 2 Km 1:3 (s. σῳζω; Eur., Hdt.+) to rescue or deliver from a hazard or danger, bring safely through, also save, rescue without special feeling for the mng. of διά (X., Mem. 2, 10, 2; PGM 4, 1936; 8, 32; En 100:6; Philo, Aet. M. 35) act. and pass. διʼ ὕδατος (s. διά A1b) 1 Pt 3:20; cp. 1 Cl 9:4 (Jos., C. Ap. 1, 130 περὶ τῆς λάρνακος, ἐν ᾗ Νῶχος διεσώθη, Ant. 1, 78; Did., Gen. 139, 8). 1 Pt 3:20 has a phrase w. εἰς in connection w. δ. (like Lucian, Ver. Hist. 2, 35). ἐκ τῆς θαλάσσης fr. the shipwreck Ac 28:4 (Witkowski 36, 6f=White, LAC 35, 6f=UPZ 60, 6f: διασεσῶισθαι ἐγ μεγάλων κινδύνων; SIG 528, 10; Philo, Vi. 3); cp. vs. 1. ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν bring safely to land 27:44 (δ. ἐπί τι as Polyaenus 7:12; cp. εἰς τὰ ὑψηλὰ ὄρη Did., Gen. 192, 13). ἵνα τὸν Παῦλον διασώσωσι πρὸς Φήλικα that they might bring Paul safely to Felix 23:24 (δ. πρός τινα as Jos., Ant. 5, 15); save fr. danger (Jon 1:6) 27:43; 1 Cl 12:5f.—Pass. escape death (EpJer 54; Jos., Ant. 9, 141) MPol 8:2. Of sick persons be cured Mt 14:36; also act. Lk 7:3.—M-M. TW.

Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > διασῴζω
8 BRJÓTA

break

* * *

(brýt; braut, brutum; brotinn), v.

1) to break;

brjóta fót sinn, to break one’s leg;

brjóta tennr ór höfði manns, to break the teelh out of the head;

brjóta mann um stein, to break a man on a stone;

brjóta e-n í hjóli, to break on the wheel;

2) to break open (brjóta haug, búr);

3) to destroy, demolish (brjóta hof, skurðgoð, kastala);

brjóta skip, to break one’s ship, be shipwrecked;

4) to break, violate, transgress (brjóta heit, lög);

en þér konungr brutuð lög á Agli, you broke the law in Egil’s case;

5) to force, compel (brjóta menn til kristni);

brjóta e-n til hlýðni, to force to submission;

6) in various fig. phrases;

brjóta odd af oflæti sínu, to break the point of one’s pride, to humble oneself;

brjóta straum fyrir e-m, to break the stream before one, to bear the brunt of battle;

7) with preps.:

brjóta af brúna, to break off the bridge;

brjóta af við e-n, to wrong one;

brjóta á bak, to force or drive back (brjóta fylking á bak);

to neglect, disregard (brjóta á bak ráð e-s);

brjóta niðr, to demolish, break down (brjóta niðr hús);

brjóta niðr blótskap, villu, to put down, abolish;

brjóta sik niðr við jörðu, to bow down to the earth;

brjóta saman, to fold (brjóta saman skikkju);

to unite (brjóta saman et forna lögmál ok nýja);

brjóta sundr, í sundr, to break asunder (brjóta sundr silfrker);

to unfold (clothes);

brjóta (land, þjóð) undir sik, to subdue;

brjóta upp, to break up (þeir brutu upp þilit);

to force or break open (brjóta upp hurð, búr, kirkju, bréf);

to unpack (brjóta upp gersemar sínar);

brjóta upp vistir, to bring out the victuals (for the mess);

brjóta upp vápn, to get out the weapons, prepare for battle;

8) refl., brjótast á e-t, to break in upon;

Önundr brauzt á hurðina, tried to break in the door;

brjótast á milli, to break out between;

brjótast fram, to break forth;

brjótast í haug, to break into a cairn;

brjótast í e-u, to exert oneself in a thing;

þessi maðr brýzt í miklu ofrefli, struggles against great odds;

brjótast um, to make a hard struggle (björn brauzt um í vök);

brjótast við e-t, to fight or struggle hard against;

brjótast við ofrefli, to fight against odds;

brjótast við borgargørðina, to exert oneself in making the burg;

brjótast við e-u, to struggle against (brjótast við forlögunum, gæfu sinni);

9) impers. in a passive sense;

skipit (acc.) braut í spán, the ship was broken to pieces;

þá braut kirkju (acc.), the church was blown down;

strauminn braut á öxlinni, the current broke against his shoulder.

* * *

pret. braut; 2nd pers. brautt is obsolete; commonly brauzt or brauztu, Ó. H. 24 (in a verse), Fms. vi. 139 (in a verse of A. D. 1050); pl. brutu; sup. brotið; pres. brýt: [this word does not occur in Ulf. and is unknown in Germ.; the A. S. has breâtan, breôtan, but rarely and in the sense to destroy, demolish: but the Scandin. dialects all have it; Swed. bryta; Dan. bryde; whereas the Goth. braican, Germ. brechen, Engl. break are unknown to the Scandin. idioms. Du Cange records a Latin-Spanish britare = destruere; it is therefore likely that it came into Spain with the Goths, although Ulfilas does not use it]:—to break; with acc., Nj. 64, Bs. i. 346; þeir brutu báða fótleggi í honum, Hom. 115; sumir brutu ( hurt) hendr sínar, sumir fætr, Bs. i. 10; ef maðr brýtr tennr or höfði manns, Grág. ii. 11; hvárz þat er höggit, eðr brotið, cut or broken, id.; þeir kómu við sker ok brutu stýri, Fms. ix. 307; Þormóðr kvað betra at róa minna ok brjóta ekki, Grett. ch. 50: phrases as, b. á bak, to break the back, Fms. vii. 119; á háls, the neck, Vígl. 21; b. í hjóli (hveli), to break on the wheel, of capital punishment, Fms. xi. 372, Hom. 147; í þeim hring stendr Þórs steinn, er þeir menn vóru brotnir um ( on which the men were broken) er til blóta vóru hafðir, Eb. 26.

2. denoting to destroy, demolish; b. skurðgoð, Fms. x. 277, Bs. i. 10; þeir höfðu brotið hof en kristnað land, Fms. i. 32; Valgarðr braut krossa fyrir Merði ok öll heilög tákn, Nj. 167.

β. b. skip, to shipwreck (skip-brot); brutu þar skipit allt í span, Nj. 282, Ld. 8, Landn. 149: absol., hón kom á Vikarsskeið, ok braut þar, 110: nú er á ( a river) brýtr af annars manns landi, Gþl. 419; cp. land-brot.

3. adding prepp.; niðr, sundr, af, upp, to break down, asunder, off, or the like; sá er niðr braut alla Jerusalem, 673. 51; b. niðr blótskap, Fms. iii. 165, viii. (pref.); brutu þá Baglar af brúna, B. broke the bridge off, x. 331; b. sundr, ix. 482; b. upp, to break up; þeir brutu upp þilit, Eg. 235; þeir brutu upp búr hans (of burglars), 593; b. upp kirkju, Fms. ix. 12; b. upp hlið, to break up a fence, K. Þ. K. 84.

β. b. upp, to break up a package, unpack; brýtr hann nú upp gersemar sínar, Fær. 6:—as a naut. term, b. upp means to bring out victuals for the mess, Dan. bakke op; jarl ok hans menn b. upp vistir ok setjast til matar, Fms. xi. 147: milit., b. upp vápn means to take arms, prepare for battle (in a sea fight); brjóta upp vápn sín ok berjask, Fær. 85; menn brutu upp um annan öll vápn, Fms. vi. 313 (in a verse).

γ. b. or b. saman, to fold (clothes or the like); b. sundr, to unfold, Nj. 171: in mod. usage also b. bréf, to fold a letter (hence brot, to denote the size of a book); b. upp bréf, to break a letter open, Barl. 181; b. blað, to fold down a leaf in a book, etc.; b. út, to break ( a channel) through, Landn. 65 (of a river); þá var út brotinn óssinn, Bs. i. 315.

4. various metaph. phrases; b. bág við, to fight, v. bágr, Fas. i. 43; b. odd af oflæti sínu, to break the point off one’s pride, to humble oneself, Nj. 94 (where to disgrace oneself); b. straum fyrir e-u, to break the stream for one, metaphor from a post or rock in a stream, to bear the brunt of battle, Orkn. 344; b. bekrann, vide bekri, Grett.

5. metaph. to break, violate, lög, rétt, etc.; mun ek þó eigi fyrir þínar sakir brjóta lögin né konungs tignina, eða svá landsréttinn, Fms. iv. 263; en þér, konungr, brutuð lög á Agli, you broke the law in Egil’s case, Eg. 416, Fms. x. 401; at þú brjótir lög þín, xi. 93; engi skyídi annars ráð brjóta, Bret.; b. á bak, to infringe, Fas. i. 528 (cp. lög-brot, laga-brot); b. af við e-n, to wrong one, iii. 551: in theol. sense, H. E. i. 460 (vide af-brot, mis-brot, crime, sin): absol. to transgress, brjóta þau ok bæði, ok göra hórdóm, K. Á. 134.

β. denoting force, to force, compel; b. menn til Kristni, Ld. 178, Fms. i. 142; til trúar, Fs. 98; til hlýðni, to force to submission; allt landsfólk var undir brotið ríki þeirra, all people were brought under their rule, Fms. iv. 64; hón er í hernaði ok brýtr undir sik víkinga, Odd. 22; b. konu til svefnis, a law term, violare, Grág. i. 338.

II. reflex., with prepp. í, ór, um, út, við, or adv. braut; brjótask, to break in, out, etc.; hann brauzk í haug Hrólfs Kraka, Landn. 169; brjótumk vér þá burt ór húsinu, to break out of the house, Fas. i. 88; brjótask á, to break in upon, press; Önundr brauzk á hurðina, Onund tried to break in the door, Fs. 101, Fms. vii. 187; b. fram, to break forth, Bb.; b. milli, to break out between, Bs. i. 634; b. út, to break out, esp. in the metaph. sense of plague, disease, fire, or the like; er út brýzk vökvi ok úhreinindi, Greg. 22 (út-brot, a breaking out, eruption); b. um, to make a hard struggle (e. g. of one fettered or pinioned); því harðara er hann brauzk um, Edda 20; björn einn brauzk um í vök, Fs. 146; af ofrgangi elds þess er um brýtsk ( rages) í grundvöllum landsins, Sks. 151; b. við e-t, to struggle ( wrestle) hard against; þeir brutusk við skóga eðr stóra steina, of enraged berserkers, Fas. i. 515: metaph. to fight hard against, hann brauzk við heiðinn lýð, Fms. xi. 396; b. við ofrefli, to fight against odds, Ísl. ii. 394: absol. to strive hard, Stj. 411; Hákoni jarli var ekki mikit um at b. við borgargörðina, Haco did not care to exert himself much about making the burg, Fms. ix. 46: with dat., b. við e-u, to fight against (in a bad sense); b. við gæfu sinni, to break with one’s good luck, iv. 233; b. við forlögunum, to struggle against fate, Fs. 20; b. í e-u, to be busy, exert oneself in a thing; eigi þarftú í þessu at brjótask lengr, i. e. give it up, Fms. iii. 102; því at þessi maðr Ólafr brýzk í miklu ofrefli, this man Olave struggles against great odds, iv. 77.

2. recipr., þeir rérust svá nær, at brutusk árarnar fyrir, that they broke one another’s oars, Fms. viii. 216.

III. impers. in a pass. sense; skipit (acc.) braut í spán, the ship was broken to pieces, Ld. 142; skip Þangbrands braut austr við Búlandshöfða, Nj. 162; tók út skip Þangbrands ok braut mjök, Bs. i. 15: of a house, or the like, destroyed by wind or wave, þá braut kirkju (acc.), the church was blown down, 30: the phrase, straum (acc.) brýtr á skeri, the stream is broken against a skerry ( rock); strauminn braut á öxlinni, the stream broke against his shoulders, Grett. 140 (the new Ed.), the old Ed. straumrinn—not so well; lá (acc.) brýtr, the surf breaks, abates, Edda (Ht. verse 78).

IV. part. brotinn, broken; sverð slæ ok brotin, Hkr. i. 343: as adj. in such compds as fót-brotinn, væng-brotinn, háls-brotinn, hrygg-brotinn, etc., with broken leg, wing, etc.

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > BRJÓTA
9 sank

затонул глагол:
тонуть (sink, drown, go under)

потопить (sink, scupper, wreck, shipwreck, send to the bottom)

утонуть (sink, be drowned, go down)

погружать (DIP, immerse, sink, plunge, submerge, submerse)

погружаться (dip, dive, sink, plunge, submerge, submerse)

опускать (let down, lower, Down, drop, sink, skip)

опускаться (go down, fall, descend, dip, drop, sink)

топить (heat, sink, drown, stoke, fire, melt)

снижать (reduce, lower, cut, sink, degrade, bring down)

снижаться (descend, lower, fall, go down, sink, be down)

падать (fall, drop, tumble, go down, sink, crash)

затонуть (sink, go down, be submerged)

оседать (settle, sink, subside, fall, cave in, give)

потонуть (sink, get drowned)

впитываться (soak, soak in, soak up, sink)

западать (sink)

впадать (fall, lapse, sink, go into, empty, discharge)

проникать (permeate, penetrate, enter, pierce, infiltrate, seep)

скрывать (hide, conceal, mask, cover, keep, disguise)

просачиваться (leak, seep, leak out, filter, percolate, infiltrate)

погашать (extinguish, cancel, liquidate, satisfy, amortize, sink)

погрязать (wallow, sink, steep in)

рыть (dig, excavate, sink, delve, shovel, gopher)

уменьшаться (decrease, fall off, decline, diminish, lower, lessen)

предавать забвению (sink, cause to forget)

вонзать (dig, stick, stab, run, sink, jab)

гибнуть (perish, go under, go, fall, rot away, totter)

невыгодно поместить (sink)

затоплять (flood, inundate, submerge, swamp, waterlog, drown)

углублять (deepen, dredge, recess, sink)

убывать (decrease, wane, subside, ebb, recede, sink)

спадать (subside, fall, drop, decline, fall away, come down)

замалчивать (hush up, suppress, cushion, sink, suppress discussion, avoid giving publicity)

ослабевать (wane, abate, ease up, fail, SAG, fall off)

прокладывать (lay, run, break, drive, lay on, sink)

закладывать скважину (sink)

проходить (pass, penetrate, go, run, cover, go by)

запечатлеваться (stamp, register, sink)

забывать (forget, lose sight of, lose, leave behind, sink)

утихать (subside, abate, die down, quiet down, fade, quieten)

терять силу (expire, lapse, be out of court, sink)

проходить шахту (sink)

низко падать (sink)

губить (destroy, ruin, kill, perish, Undo, bring to ruin)

вырезать (cut out, carve, excise, exscind, incise, intaglio)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > sank
10 разорять

ravage глагол:
beggar (разорять, превосходить, доводить до нищеты)

ruin (разрушать, портить, губить, разорять, уничтожать, рухнуть)

ravage (опустошать, разорять, разрушать, грабить, портить)

devastate (опустошать, разорять, глубоко огорчить, страшно расстроить)

break (нарушать, ломаться, ломать, вырваться, сломиться, разорять)

overwhelm (сокрушать, подавлять, заваливать, ошеломлять, забрасывать, разорять)

flay (свежевать, сдирать кожу, разорять, резко критиковать, беспощадно критиковать, драть шкуру)

harry (изводить, разорять, беспокоить, опустошать, тревожить, надоедать)

desolate (опустошать, разорять, обезлюдить, делать несчастным, приводить в отчаяние)

shipwreck (потерпеть крушение, потопить, разорять, вызывать кораблекрушение, терпеть кораблекрушение, губить)

bring to ruin (губить, разорять)

bring to nought (разорять, сводить на нет)

Русско-английский синонимический словарь > разорять
11 терпеть неудачу

fail глагол:
fail (терпеть неудачу, обанкротиться, отказывать, выходить из строя, не выполняться, не удаваться)

miscarry (выкинуть, терпеть неудачу, иметь выкидыш, выкидывать, не доходить по адресу)

burst up (взорваться, терпеть неудачу, потерпеть крушение)

break down (ломаться, ломать, разрушаться, разрушать, распадаться, терпеть неудачу)

suffer a setback (терпеть неудачу)

fizzle out (выдыхаться, выдохнуться, кончаться неудачей, терпеть неудачу)

abort (выкинуть, иметь выкидыш, преждевременно родить, терпеть неудачу, стать бесплодным, оставаться недоразвитым)

go out (выходить, выходить в свет, гаснуть, тухнуть, бывать в обществе, терпеть неудачу)

fall through (проваливаться, терпеть неудачу)

come to grief (доигрывать, попасть в беду, терпеть неудачу)

fall down (срываться, спасть, терпеть неудачу)

flop (плюхать, плюхаться, переметнуться, шлепаться, бить, терпеть неудачу)

shipwreck (потерпеть крушение, потопить, разорять, вызывать кораблекрушение, терпеть кораблекрушение, терпеть неудачу)

flub (отлынивать от работы, провалить дело, терпеть неудачу)

skid (заносить, скользить, буксовать, тормозить, скользить в сторону, терпеть неудачу)

flivver (терпеть неудачу)

fluke (обмишулиться, выигрывать случайно, терпеть неудачу)
словосочетание:
meet with failure (терпеть неудачу)

draw a blank (терпеть неудачу, вернуться ни с чем)

fall by the wayside (терпеть неудачу, выходить из строя раньше времени)

go phut (лопнуть, терпеть неудачу, кончаться ничем)

get the cheese (терпеть неудачу)

come cropper (терпеть крах, терпеть неудачу, упасть с лошади вниз головой)

go flop (терпеть неудачу, потерпеть фиаско)

go to the wall (обанкротиться, терпеть неудачу)

meet with a reverse (терпеть неудачу)

miss fire (давать осечку, терпеть неудачу, не достичь цели)

bring one's eggs to a bad market (терпеть неудачу)

bring one's hogs to a bad market (терпеть неудачу)

come off second-best (терпеть неудачу, терпеть поражение)

fall short of (иметь недостаток в чем-л., не хватать, терпеть неудачу, уступать в чем-л.)

Русско-английский синонимический словарь > терпеть неудачу
12 ruin

1. n гибель, крушение

2. n разорение, крах

to bring to ruin — довести до гибели ; разорить; погубить

utter ruin — полное разорение

bring to ruin — разорить; довести до разорения

to be on the brink of ruin — быть на грани разорения

3. n развалины, руины

to lie in ruins — лежать в развалинах

4. n тк. пагубное, вредное влияние; причина гибели

gambling was his ruin — азартная игра его погубила

5. n обесчещение

6. n сл. джин низкого качества

blue ruin — скверный джин

7. v разрушать; уничтожать

the storm ruined the crops — буря уничтожила урожай

8. v портить, губить

a devilish plot to ruin you — сатанинский заговор, чтобы погубить вас

9. v обесчестить

10. v разорять

to ruin oneself — разориться

go to rack and ruin — погибать; погибнуть; разоряться; разориться

11. v преим. поэт. рухнуть

Синонимический ряд:

1. destruction (noun) bane; confusion; decay; defeat; destroyer; destruction; dilapidation; downfall; havoc; loss; ruination; wreck

2. deterioration (noun) atrophy; decadence; declension; declination; decline; degeneracy; degringolade; deterioration; devaluation; devolution; downgrade

3. injury (noun) damage; harm; hurt; injury; mischief; outrage

4. remainder (noun) demolition; relic; remainder; remnant; vestige; wrack; wreckage

5. ruins (noun) relics; remains; remnants; ruins; vestiges

6. undoing (noun) decimation; degeneration; devastation; disintegration; undoing

7. bankrupt (verb) bankrupt; bust; dilapidate; do in; drain; exhaust; fleece; fold up; impoverish; pauper; pauperize; shipwreck

8. botch (verb) botch; spoil

9. break (verb) break; crush; fail; overwhelm; subdue

10. destroy (verb) annihilate; atomize; damage; decapitate; decimate; demolish; destroy; destruct; discreate; dismantle; dissolve; dynamite; finish; pull down; pulverize; quench; ravage; raze; reduce to ruin; rub out; sabotage; shatter; shoot; sink; smash; tear down; torpedo; total; unbuild; undo; unframe; unmake; vandalise; vandalize; wrack; wreck

11. frustrate (verb) baffle; balk; beat; bilk; buffalo; circumvent; dash; disappoint; foil; frustrate; thwart

Антонимический ряд:

construction; create; creation; improve; save

English-Russian base dictionary > ruin
13 губить

1) General subject: assassinate (что-л.), bring to ruin, canker, crab, dead, destroy, kill, overwhelm, perish (обыкн. pass.), play hell, play the devil, play the mischief, ruin, scathe, shipwreck, short circuit, short-circuit (что-л.), spoil, ulcerate, undo, waste, wilt (цветы), wither, fling down, play the deuce with, wreck, ravage, drag down

2) Medicine: ulcer

3) Colloquial: crab-tree, crabber, damn

4) American: pickle

5) Obsolete: bane

6) Australian slang: cook, queer, screw

7) Jargon: rub, shoot down in flames

8) Makarov: blast (посевы), play Old Harry, play havoc, play the bear, play the deuce, play the dickens, poison, swamp, undo (рост растений), wreck (здоровье, карьеру и т.п.), do for, do for (обыкн. pass.)

9) Scuba diving: murder

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > губить
14 разрушать

1) General subject: attack, batter, blast (планы, надежды), blast (надежды, планы), blight (надежды), blot out, blow up, break, break up (семью, дом), bring to naught (планы, замыслы), bum, burst, bust up, confound (планы, надежды), corrade (горные породы, под воздействием воды), crash, crock (здоровье), dash (надежды и т. п.; dash you! - к черту!), defeat (надежды и т. п.), degrade, demolish, depolarize, desolate, destroy, destruct, devour, dilapidate, disappoint, discomfit (планы, намерения), disestablish (установленное), dismantle, disturb (надежды), eat, erode (ткани), fail, frustrate (планы замыслы), havoc, kill (надежды), knock down (постройки), lay in ashes, make a bonfire, make a bonfire of, make havoc, obliterate, overthrow, play hell, play the devil, play the mischief, puncture, ravage, ruin, ruinate, scatter, sculpture, shake (дом), shake down, shatter (надежды), shipwreck (надежды и т.п.), smite, subverse, subvert, take down, take out, throw down one's tools (здание), thwart, unbuild, undermine, unmake, unsolder, vandalize, wrack, wreck (здоровье и т. п.), carry out destruction, disrupt, eat crow, eat dirt, wipe out, deplete (e.g. ozone layer), wreak havoc, (морально) drag down, wreck havoc

2) Geology: corrade (горные породы; под воздействием воды и т.п.), sap

3) Biology: attack (напр. о кислоте), lyse

4) American: plough under

5) Latin: destruo

6) Military: administer damage, deal damage, deliver damage, desintegrate, devastate, inflict damage, lay flat, wreak destruction

7) Engineering: corrode, damage, disintegrate, fracture, vitiate

8) Agriculture: blast (посевы)

9) Chemistry: collapse

10) Construction: corrade (горные породы под воздействием воды), rack

11) Mathematics: rupture

12) Religion: abolish

13) Railway term: disorganize

14) Australian slang: cook, cook ( smb.'s) goose (чьи-либо планы или надежды), dingo, floor (планы, надежды и т.п.), queer, screw

15) Mining: decompose (ся), perish (ся)

16) Diplomatic term: blow up (blew; blown), defeat (планы, замыслы и т.п.), erode (изнутри)

17) Forestry: disperse (напр. почвенные агрегаты)

18) Polygraphy: eat (при травлении)

19) Psychology: shatter (надежды, иллюзии)

20) Physics: dipolarize

21) Jargon: boot, flummox, kerflummux, screw up, snuff out, snafu

22) Information technology: corrupt (напр. информацию), destroy (информацию), erase (информацию)

23) Oil: broach, unload

24) Silicates: break down

25) Oil&Gas technology crush

26) Polymers: beat

27) Quality control: eat (при коррозии)

28) Arms production: erode (нарезы), prang

29) Makarov: break up, deteriorate, disruption, dissipate, erase (напр. информацию), explode, overthrow (overthrew; overthrown), play Old Harry, play havoc, play the bear, play the deuce, play the dickens, shake down (дом), tear down, throw down, cast down, eat away, eat up, fling down, crock up (здоровье)

30) Taboo: muck something up

31) Scuba diving: blow off

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > разрушать
15 Schiff

Schiff n 1. MEDIA galley (Druck); 2. LOGIS ship, vessel • ab Schiff IMP/EXP, LOGIS ex ship, x-ship • das Schiff aufgeben LOGIS abandon ship • ex Schiff, x-Schiff IMP/EXP, LOGIS ex ship, x-ship • frei Längsseite Schiff IMP/EXP, LOGIS free alongside ship, FAS (Incoterms) • geliefert ab Schiff IMP/EXP, LOGIS delivered ex ship, DES (Incoterms) • jedes Schiff LOGIS, VERSICH any one vessel, AOV
* * *

n 1. < Medien> Druck galley; 2. < Transp> ship, vessel ■ ab Schiff <Imp/Exp, Transp> ex ship (x-ship) ■ das Schiff aufgeben < Transp> abandon ship ■ frei Längsseite Schiff (FAS) <Imp/Exp, Transp> Incoterms free alongside ship (FAS) ■ geliefert ab Schiff (DES) <Imp/Exp, Transp> Incoterms delivered ex ship (DES) ■ jedes Schiff <Transp, Versich> any one vessel (AOV)

* * *
Schiff
ausrüsten to man (furnish, fit) a vessel.
ship, vessel (Dampfschiff) steamer, steamship, (Kahn) barge, (kleineres) boat, (Küstendampfer) coaster, coasting vessel;
• ab Schiff ex ship;
• auf dem Schiff on board ship;
• frei Schiff free on board (f.o.b.), free on steamer;
• frei ab Schiff ex ship;
• frei Längsseite Schiff free alongside the vessel (ship);
• abgehendes (abfahrendes) Schiff outgoing boat, leaving ship;
• abgetakeltes Schiff ship in ordinary;
• aufgebrachtes Schiff (mil.) prize;
• aufgegebenes Schiff derelict (abandoned) ship;
• ausfahrendes (auslaufendes) Schiff outgoing ship, outward bounder;
• ausgehendes Schiff outward-bound vessel;
• ausländisches Schiff foreign ship, foreigner;
• nicht besteuertes ausländisches Schiff free ship (US);
• im Bau befindliches Schiff ship under construction;
• in Gefahr (Seenot) befindliches Schiff ship in distress;
• beflaggtes Schiff ship dressed overall;
• voll beladenes Schiff full (fully laden) ship;
• für den Heimathafen bestimmtes Schiff inbound (homeward-bound) ship;
• eingelaufene Schiffe arrivals;
• im Überseeverkehr eingesetztes Schiff foreign-going ship;
• allein fahrendes Schiff single-cruising ship;
• unter amerikanischer Flagge fahrendes Schiff American-flag ship;
• nicht regelmäßig fahrendes Schiff transient ship;
• fahrplanmäßiges Schiff scheduled ship (US);
• nur teilweise fertig gestelltes Schiff partly completed ship;
• gechartertes Schiff chartered ship;
• gerammtes Schiff ship collided with;
• in Seenot geratenes Schiff ship in distress;
• außer Dienst gestelltes Schiff laid-up vessel;
• gestrandetes Schiff wreck;
• havariertes Schiff ship under average;
• klassifiziertes Schiff rated ship;
• auf Reede liegendes Schiff ship anchored in a roadstead;
• manövrierunfähiges Schiff ship not under control;
• neutrales Schiff neutral (free) ship;
• registriertes Schiff registered ship;
• schiffbrüchiges Schiff wrecked ship, shipwreck;
• seetüchtiges Schiff sound ship, seaworthy vessel;
• seriengefertigtes Schiff victory vessel;
• stillliegendes Schiff idle vessel;
• überfälliges Schiff missing ship;
• unbeladenes Schiff light (empty) ship (vessel);
• auf einer bestimmten Route verkehrendes Schiff constant trader;
• vorfahrtberechtigtes Schiff privileged vessel;
• Schiff mit voller Bemannung fully-manned ship;
• Schiff auf großer Fahrt foreign-going ship (vessel);
• Schiff unter fremder Flagge foreign vessel;
• Schiff erster Klasse class ship, a first rater (Br.);
• Schiff eines Konferenzreeders conference ship;
• Schiff einer fremden Nation foreigner;
• Schiff in Seenot ship in distress;
• Schiffe neutraler Staaten free ships;
• Schiff abtakeln (abwracken) to dismantle (unrig) a ship, to break up an old ship for scrap;
• Schiff anhalten und durchsuchen to stop and examine a ship;
• Schiff aufgeben to abandon (surrender) a ship;
• Schiff ausklarieren to clear the ship;
• Schiff ausrüsten to equip (fit, furnish) a ship, to man and supply a ship;
• Schiff mit amtlichen Papieren ausstatten to document a ship;
• Schiffe bauen to build (fabricate) ships;
• Schiffe auf Vorrat bauen to build ships on stock;
• Schiff beflaggen to flag a ship;
• durch Schiffe befördern to ship;
• Schiff befrachten to take a ship to freight, to lade goods to a vessel;
• Schiff mit Stückgütern befrachten to load a ship on the berth;
• Schiff mit Beschlag (Arrest) belegen to arrest a ship;
• Schiff ins Dock bringen to bring a ship into dock;
• Schiff ins Trockendock bringen (nehmen) to dry-dock a ship;
• Schiff chartern to freight (hire) a ship;
• Schiff durchsuchen to search a ship;
• Schiff in den Hafen einbringen to put a ship into port;
• Schiff einklarieren to clear inwards;
• Schiff in ein Dock einschleusen to pass a ship into dock;
• Schiff wieder einstellen to recommission a ship;
• aufgebrachtes Schiff und Ladegut prisengerecht einziehen to condemn a captured vessel;
• Schiff entladen to clear a ship of her cargo, to unload a ship;
• Schiff für seeuntüchtig erklären to condemn a ship;
• Schiff festmachen to make a ship fast;
• Schiff als verloren bekannt geben to post a ship missing;
• Schiff auflaufen lassen to beach (strand) a ship, to run a ship aground;
• Schiff unter falscher Flagge laufen lassen to mask a ship under a neutral flag;
• Schiff vom Stapel laufen lassen to launch a ship;
• Schiff auf den Strand laufen lassen to force a ship on shore;
• Schiffe auf Halde legen to stockpile ships;
• Schiff auf Kiel legen to lay a ship on the keel, to lay down a ship;
• Schiff manövrieren to handle a ship;
• Schiff in Reparatur nehmen to lay up a ship for repairs;
• Schiff gewerblich nutzen to trade with a ship;
• Schiff pfänden to arrest a ship;
• Schiff auf den Strand setzen to force a ship on shore;
• Schiff außer Dienst stellen to lay up (disable) a ship, to put a vessel out of commission;
• Schiff in Dienst stellen to put a ship into service (in commission);
• Schiff überführen to remove a ship;
• Schiff dem Versicherer überlassen to abandon a ship covered by a policy to the underwriters;
• Schiff umtaufen to change the name of a ship;
• Schiff verchartern to freight out a ship;
• Schiff verlassen to abandon (surrender) a ship;
• Schiff verpfänden to bottomry, to make prize of a ship;
• Schiff verproviantieren to store a ship with provisions;
• Schiff verschrotten to break up an old ship for scrap;
• Schiff auf der Hin- und Rückreise versichern to insure a ship out and home;
• Schiff zur Verladung vormerken to put up a vessel for freight;
• Schiff als Prise wegnehmen to make prize of a ship;
• Schiff zurückgeben to restore a vessel;
• Schiff muss schwimmend löschen discharge afloat.
bugsieren, Schiff
to tow a ship.
eindocken, Schiff
to take a ship into dock, to dock a ship.

Business german-english dictionary > Schiff
16 naufragar

to shipwreck

* * *

to bring ruin

Dicionário português (brasileiro)-Inglês > naufragar
17 raise *****

[reɪz]
1. vt

1) (lift: gen) sollevare, alzare, (shipwreck) riportare alla superficie, (flag) alzare, issare, (dust) sollevare, (fig: spirits, morale) risollevare, tirar su, (to power, in rank) elevare, Math

to raise to the third power — elevare alla terza potenza

to raise o.s. up on one's elbows — sollevarsi sui gomiti

he raised his hat to me — si è tolto il cappello per salutarmi

to raise one's glass to sb/sth — brindare a qn/qc

to raise one's voice — alzare la voce

he didn't raise an eyebrow — non ha battuto ciglio

he raised his hand — sollevò la mano

to raise sb's hopes — accendere le speranze di qn

to raise from the dead — risuscitare

2) (erect: building, statue) erigere

3) (increase: salary, production) aumentare, (price) aumentare, alzare

they want to raise standards in schools — vogliono migliorare il livello qualitativo delle scuole

4) (crop) coltivare, (bring up, breed: family, livestock) allevare

5) (produce: question, objection) sollevare, (problem) porre, (doubts, suspicions) far sorgere, far nascere

to raise a laugh/a smile — far ridere/sorridere

to raise hell or the roof fam — fare il diavolo a quattro

she raised the question of unemployment — ha sollevato la questione della disoccupazione

6) (get together: funds, army) raccogliere, (taxes) imporre, (money) procurarsi

to raise a loan — ottenere un prestito

7) (end: siege, embargo) togliere

2. n

(Am: payrise) aumento

English-Italian dictionary > raise *****
18 sink

раковина имя существительное:
раковина (sink, shell, conch, cockleshell, hole, blister)

сток (effluent, sink, drainage, discharge, outlet, channel)

слив (sink, discharge, overflow, weathering)

углубление (recess, deepening, depression, intensification, hollow, sink)

сточная труба (sewer, sink, waste-pipe)

клоака (cloaca, sink)

низина (lowland, low ground, low, Depression, wold, sink)

выгребная яма (cesspool, sinkhole, sump, cesspit, sink)

впадина (cavity, depression, trough, hollow, dent, sink)

выемка (recess, notch, groove, excavation, hollow, sink)

котловина (basin, trough, Pan, sink)

провал (failure, fail, collapse, flop, failing, sink)

приемник данных (sink)
глагол:
тонуть (sink, drown, go under)

потопить (sink, scupper, wreck, shipwreck, send to the bottom)

утонуть (sink, be drowned, go down)

погружать (DIP, immerse, sink, plunge, submerge, submerse)

погружаться (dip, dive, sink, plunge, submerge, submerse)

опускать (let down, lower, Down, drop, sink, skip)

опускаться (go down, fall, descend, dip, drop, sink)

топить (heat, sink, drown, stoke, fire, melt)

снижать (reduce, lower, cut, sink, degrade, bring down)

снижаться (descend, lower, fall, go down, sink, be down)

падать (fall, drop, tumble, go down, sink, crash)

затонуть (sink, go down, be submerged)

оседать (settle, sink, subside, fall, cave in, give)

потонуть (sink, get drowned)

впитываться (soak, soak in, soak up, sink)

западать (sink)

впадать (fall, lapse, sink, go into, empty, discharge)

проникать (permeate, penetrate, enter, pierce, infiltrate, sink)

скрывать (hide, conceal, mask, cover, keep, sink)

просачиваться (leak, seep, leak out, filter, percolate, sink)

погашать (extinguish, cancel, liquidate, satisfy, amortize, sink)

погрязать (wallow, sink, steep in)

рыть (dig, excavate, sink, delve, shovel, gopher)

уменьшаться (decrease, fall off, decline, diminish, lower, sink)

предавать забвению (sink, cause to forget)

вонзать (dig, stick, stab, run, sink, jab)

гибнуть (perish, go under, go, fall, rot away, sink)

невыгодно поместить (sink)

затоплять (flood, inundate, submerge, swamp, waterlog, sink)

углублять (deepen, dredge, recess, sink)

убывать (decrease, wane, subside, ebb, recede, sink)

спадать (subside, fall, drop, decline, fall away, sink)

замалчивать (hush up, suppress, cushion, sink, suppress discussion, avoid giving publicity)

ослабевать (wane, abate, ease up, fail, SAG, sink)

прокладывать (lay, run, break, drive, lay on, sink)

закладывать скважину (sink)

проходить (pass, penetrate, go, run, cover, sink)

запечатлеваться (stamp, register, sink)

забывать (forget, lose sight of, lose, leave behind, sink)

утихать (subside, abate, die down, quiet down, fade, sink)

терять силу (expire, lapse, be out of court, sink)

проходить шахту (sink)

низко падать (sink)

губить (destroy, ruin, kill, perish, Undo, sink)

вырезать (cut out, carve, excise, exscind, incise, sink)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > sink
19 губить

ruin глагол:
destroy (уничтожать, разрушать, истреблять, губить, крушить, ломать)

ruin (разрушать, портить, губить, разорять, уничтожать, рухнуть)

kill (убивать, уничтожать, прикончить, умерщвлять, ликвидировать, губить)

perish (погибать, гибнуть, умирать, губить, портить, портиться)

undo (расстегивать, развязывать, открывать, губить, распускать, разбирать)

bring to ruin (губить, разорять)

ulcerate (изъязвлять, изъязвляться, портить, губить)

canker (разъедать, губить, заражать, изъязвлять)

wilt (вянуть, слабеть, ослабевать, терять присутствие духа, поникать, губить)

overwhelm (сокрушать, подавлять, заваливать, ошеломлять, забрасывать, губить)

take off (снимать, взлететь, сбрасывать, удалять, сбавлять, губить)

diddle (надувать, обманывать, губить, тратить время зря, разводить, облапошивать)

bane (отравлять, губить)

do for (портить, справляться, заботиться, вести хозяйство, присматривать, губить)

play the mischief (губить, разрушать)

scathe (вредить, уничтожать, причинять вред, губить)

sink (тонуть, потопить, утонуть, погружать, погружаться, губить)

shipwreck (потерпеть крушение, потопить, разорять, вызывать кораблекрушение, терпеть кораблекрушение, губить)

do up (чинить, завертывать, крайне утомлять, прибирать, приводить в порядок, губить)

do in (переутомить, обманывать, убивать, губить, уничтожать, одолевать)

cut down (урезать, сокращать, рубить, вырубать, свернуть, губить)

scupper (потопить, нападать неожиданно и перебить, губить, убивать, выводить из строя, провалить)
словосочетание:
play hell (губить, разрушать)

play the devil (губить, разрушать)

cook goose (губить, расправляться)

Русско-английский синонимический словарь > губить
20 adlido

al-līdo ( adl-), si, sum, 3, v. a. [laedo], to strike or dash one thing upon or against another.
I.
Lit.: tetra ad saxa adlidere, Att. ap. Non. 488, 14: ut si quis, prius arida quam sit Cretea persona, adlidat pilaeve trabive, who dashes an image of clay against a post, etc., Lucr. 4, 298; so id. 4, 572:
(remigum) pars ad scopulos adlisa,
Caes. B. C. 3, 27; so Vulg. Psa. 136, 9:
in latus adlisis clupeis,
Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 627.— Absol., Col. 1, 3, 9; cf. Schneid. ad h. 1; Vulg. Psa. 101, 11; ib. Marc. 9, 17.—
II.
Trop., to bring into danger; pass., to suffer damage (the figure taken from a shipwreck; cf.
affligo): in quibus (damnationibus) Servius adlisus est,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 6 fin.; so Sen. Tranq. 3 fin.:
dixerunt, si fundus praevaleat, adlidi dominum,
Col. 1, 3, 9.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adlido

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Brother Jonathan (steamer) — Infobox nrhp name =BROTHER JONATHAN (Shipwreck Site) nrhp type = caption = The Brother Jonathan as she was built in 1851 location = About 4.5 mi. SW of Pt. St. George nearest city = Crescent City, California lat degrees = lat minutes = lat… … Wikipedia
Apostasy in Christianity — Judas betrays Jesus with a kiss. Judas Iscariot, one of the Twelve Apostles, became an apostate.[1] Apostasy in Christianity refers to the rejection of Christianity by someone who formerly was a Christian. The term apostasy comes from the Greek… … Wikipedia
literature — /lit euhr euh cheuhr, choor , li treuh /, n. 1. writings in which expression and form, in connection with ideas of permanent and universal interest, are characteristic or essential features, as poetry, novels, history, biography, and essays. 2.… … Universalium
Oxhide ingot — Oxhide ingots are metal slabs, usually of copper but sometimes of tin, produced and widely distributed during the Mediterranean Late Bronze Age (LBA). Their shape resembles the hide of an ox with a protruding handle in each of the ingot’s four… … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

to bring to shipwreck

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

to bring to shipwreck

См. также в других словарях:

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